Should Apple buy a carrier, or just go around them?

SIM cards galoreApple is famous for its “own and control” philosophy where it controls the operating system and hardware of its devices, and more recently its heavily guarded gates to its app stores, both iOS and Mac. When it comes to the iPhone, the main element that is still much beyond Apple’s reach is the carriers. On Monday, Jean-Louis Gassee proposed Apple solve this problem by just scooping up a carrier, like Deutsch Telekom. It’s certainly got the cash and clout to do so, but Apple has been reported for months to be working on this from a totally different angle. And more recently, the company is continuing to rack up patents on methods that could allow it to do an end-run around carriers.

A few days ago eagle-eye AppleInsider spotted a patent filing from Apple that proposed a way for a smartphone to store multiple wireless carrier configurations on a single phone that would allow the owner to switch between them at will:

Apple could help users find the carrier that is best for them by ranking the features and prices of service providers based on personal preferences. For example, some users may be interested primarily in voice plans, while others may need features like unlimited text messaging.

Based on a user’s needs, Apple’s system could assign a priority ranking to carriers and their respective configuration profiles, allowing users to easily find a plan and provider that are right for them.

That follows a similar patent published in February.  In October, Stacey Higginbotham reported here that Apple is working on a SIM card with Gemalto that would allow consumers in Europe to buy an iPhone and choose a carrier online or through the App Store without having to buy from a specific provider.

This is still a looming prospect, but would be vastly cheaper and cut out the regulatory headache and responsibility of Apple suddenly becoming experts in being a wireless operator. It may not be something ready for the next iteration of the iPhone, but if any phone maker is going to pull off cutting out the carrier it’s Apple, says Rodman and Renshaw analyst Ashok Kumar in a published a report Monday. Referring to the patent filing from last week, he writes:

If Apple pushes ahead with this offering, it will essentially sell devices at unsubsidized prices through their retail channel. This would completely sidestep the carriers. Consumers will pay full price up front and then possibly chose the service provider through Apple’s cloud services. Carriers will then be forced to offer subsidies to entice users to sign on to their plans. The final hardware acquisition cost for the user may not end up being materially different with this model. This turns on its head the current sequence of buyers first choosing the carrier and then the device. In essence, it reflects the rising power of Apple.

We know this is potentially great news for consumers, but there is the possibility that all of these patents filed isn’t for a consumer audience at all. Companies such as iPass, that provide wireless access to corporations offer a similar type of service already for their members, so perhaps Apple is testing out a patent to provide another level of service for corporate customers or a new cloud service that could help subscribers optimize their phone’s connection based on the cost of the network and it’s quality.

For example, if Enterprise A subscribes to the service, when employees see a free Wi-Fi hot spot, or a cheaper cell provider their device might automatically elect to use that to connect as opposed to a more expensive cellular company. Plus as consumers bring their own devices into the workplace it’s possible that such a service could be implemented to push people over to the carrier that the enterprise already has a relationship with, when employees use their phones during work hours. This would allow people to divide their personal phone time and their work phone time more easily and still have work pay for part of the usage.

It also could allow Apple to sell one model of its phone around the world, depending on the radios it crams into the handset. So maybe it would be about letting the consumer choose, and thus take out the carriers, but it might also be a way for Apple to build one version of its phone and then let the company that activates it toggle it to the appropriate setting. Of course, once the capability is one the device, it would become a popular target for folks trying to disintermediate the carriers even without Apple forcing the issue.

Image courtesy of Flickr user mroach

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