The digital economy is demanding new skills from workers, but too many students finish high school unprepared for the future. To explore how emerging technology and new approaches to education could address that, this week, I moderated a Twitter chat with McGraw-Hill SVP Jeff Livingston and Rashid Davis, principal of New York’s Pathways in Technology Early College High School. You can check out a Storify of the conversation here, or see an abridged version of the conversation below.
About to kick off a chat w/ @MHEducation's @LivingJeff & @PathwaysInTech's @RashidFDavis for a chat on college & career readiness. #CCRchat—
Ki Mae Heussner (@kheussner) February 07, 2013
We started the Twitter chat with some context. McGraw-Hill’s svp of College and Career Readiness Jeff Livingston pointed out that the topic is especially relevant now because, in addition to the changing economy, the high school diploma has lost so much of its value.
@kheussner HS diploma certifies that your family is stable enough to get you to school most days for 12 years, anything else? #CCRchat—
Jeff Livingston (@livingjeff) February 07, 2013
.@kheussner employers know this but we haven't told students. #CCRchat Q1
— Jeff Livingston (@livingjeff) February 7, 2013
At the same time, we’re seeing the emergence of all kinds of new technologies – like adaptive learning platforms and online courses.
@angelamaiers Dig this chat! In our district I am pushing blended & #elearning as musts if we say we are preparing students. #TChat #ccrchat
— Rich Kiker (@rkiker) February 7, 2013
Science and technology skills are more in demand than ever before, but there are mismatches between what employers need and what students are learning.
Some majors just don't translate well to workforce, so college may not expose you to all the skills you need for your career. #CCRchat Q2
— Rashid Ferrod Davis (@rashidfdavis) February 7, 2013
This didn’t come up explicitly in the Twitter chat, but it’s worth noting that a few recent surveys have highlighted this gap. A McKinsey survey in December found that only 42 percent of employers think students are prepared for work while 72 percent of educational institutions do. In a recent GE survey, C-suite execs said linking schools with business was one of their top priorities. Davis’ Pathways in Technology Early College High School, in New York, is one example of how that can happen. The school is backed by IBM and in six years, students get a high school degree, an associate’s degree and better chances for an entry-level position at IBM when they graduate. Chicago offers similar schools and educators in Maine, Massachusetts and elsewhere are also looking at the model.
It's important to link industry & college to high schools, but also to link industry to college. #CCRchat A5
— Rashid Ferrod Davis (@rashidfdavis) February 7, 2013
As the economy goes digital and the Internet becomes an even bigger part of lives, those with STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) backgrounds will be well-positioned to succeed…
STEM seems to be the only secure path to post-college employment #CCRChat
— CarolynNicanderMohr (@wonderoftech) February 7, 2013
But some pointed out that it’s important to remember that a STEM education doesn’t necessarily guarantee employment:
@wonderoftech not necessarily, only some parts of stem, technology & many engineers have "secure" employment path #CCRchat
— Michael Nardi (@iPublicPolicy) February 7, 2013
… And others emphasized that focusing on STEM subjects shouldn’t come at the cost of learning “softer” skills.
Embedded in STEM are soft skills that come from majors in the liberal arts. #CCRchat A6
— Rashid Ferrod Davis (@rashidfdavis) February 7, 2013
Q6 We need more engineers who write poetry and not poets who think it's ok to hate math! Artists have to eat too. #CCRchat
— Jeff Livingston (@livingjeff) February 7, 2013
In addition to developing a more relevant knowledge base, some tweeted that students need more experience in the workplace and connections with working professionals. (Another little side note: more startups — like Careerosity, Mytonomy and ModernGuild — are trying different approaches to this.)
@rashidfdavis In today's economy, it's very hard for most to find college internships, let alone hs internships. #ccrchat
— Michael Nardi (@iPublicPolicy) February 7, 2013
https://twitter.com/aryoerg/status/299654733168254976
Real world job experiences – internships, mentoring, etc. – are essential to helping students develop skills for the workplace #CCRChat Q5
— Andrea Mulkey (@AMulkeyKW) February 7, 2013
The chat also highlighted how new adaptive learning technology and analytics platforms could personalize education so that schools can better assess what students actually know, not just how much time they spent in a classroom.
Q9 HS diploma should indicate mastery of certain skills not how long you sat where. #CCRchat
— Jeff Livingston (@livingjeff) February 7, 2013
That could potentially lead to new ways of structuring schools and organizing classrooms…
Q10 16 year olds should not be grouped by age! Interest? Skill? Pathway? but not age. We need to reinvent HS #CCRchat
— Jeff Livingston (@livingjeff) February 7, 2013
Q10 We could see students in 4 years simultaenously complete HS and an associate degree. Like at PTECH. #CCRchat
— Rashid Ferrod Davis (@rashidfdavis) February 7, 2013
As schools and families explore these different options there will doubtlessly be plenty more debate but Livingston and Davis emphasized that students can start by creating a plan.
Q11 At younger ages, it's not about making a choice, it's about getting the best preparation. #CCRchat
— Rashid Ferrod Davis (@rashidfdavis) February 7, 2013
Q11 Choices should be made early and often. Change your career path frequently. The point is to have a destination in mind. #CCRchat
— Jeff Livingston (@livingjeff) February 7, 2013
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