What does a bankrupt LightSquared have to offer? Not much.

LightSquared’s backer, Philip Falcone, explained on Thursday his rationale for a voluntary bankruptcy filing for the would-be wholesale LTE network provider as opposed to selling the company and its assets. Given the paucity of actual assets in LightSquared, and the fact that Falcone has invested billions so far into LightSquared, this is almost a no-brainer.

From his press release:

“While no decision has yet been made, the rationale behind a voluntary filing would be to give us the necessary time to continue with our vision, build the network and protect the company from creditors who are more interested in a quick flip.”

Let’s think about what LightSquared actually has to offer. Despite signing multiple customers and trumpeting those deals, LightSquared actually doesn’t yet have a network. It’s primary assets appear to be two satellites and some controversial spectrum. Let’s start with the satellites.

One has already launched and is delivering service from space. So far TMF Associates analyst Tim Farrar says that bird provides revenue but not profits, and is an unlikely candidate for a high bid because it’s already in orbit. As an example he points to Irridium’s bankruptcy. The satellite company spent billions on launching a constellation of satellites, only to then fail and sell its birds in orbit for $ 25 million.

However, LightSquared second orbiter is still on the ground and is much more valuable. It’s worth up to $ 120 million, Farrar estimates, and he says Boeing is the most likely buyer since the aerospace company can launch it for the Mexican government’s planned satellite network.

And then there’s the spectrum. Falcone’s whole plan was based on a financial play to flip the satellite spectrum that underpinned the eventual LightSquared network. The FCC approvals and waivers helped boost the value of that spectrum, especially as fears of a spectrum shortage gained publicity. But instead of selling LightSquared’s satellite licenses for a quick windfall, Falcone found himself building an actual network. As that network came closer to becoming real, the GPS industry freaked out about the possibility of interference.

That debate led to tests, political wrangling and finally the FCC pulling the waiver that would allow LightSquared to operate a terrestrial network using airwaves designed for satellites. That’s bad news for LightSquared’s business, but it also is bad news for those airwaves. The value of spectrum cleared for terrestrial mobile broadband is high, but now that those L-band airwaves are politically poisonous, it’s doubtful they’re worth much. Falcone claims bankruptcy helps LightSquared avoid a quick flip, but it’s worth wondering exactly what Falcone actually has to flip.

Related research and analysis from GigaOM Pro:
Subscriber content. Sign up for a free trial.

  • LTE-Advanced: what it is and isn’t
  • Mobile Q4: The scramble for spectrum continues
  • Updated: Forecast: global mobile subscribers, 2010–2015



GigaOM